Jackson County
ILGenWeb

Biography - William A. Lemma

Judge William A. Lemma, the present State’s Attorney of Jackson County, Illinois, and one of the most prominent of the leading members of the legal fraternity in the County, was born in Shawneetown, Illinois, on the 25th of December, A.D. 1840. He is the second and youngest child of James Lemma, formerly a citizen of Shawneetown. His father emigrated to this county from Ireland a few years previous to the birth of his son James, and subsequently returned to his native land and died. The Judge in his youthful days improved the means of culture and education afforded by the common schools of the day, and in 1854, entered Chappel Hill College, at Dangerfield, Texas, and availed himself of the more ample and extended means of mental culture there afforded him, which, as good seed in a fertile soil, were destined to yield an abundant harvest in after days. The Judge returned to Illinois in 1856, and afterwards, in 1858, he commenced the study of the law under the instructions of the able and distinguished lawyer. Judge William J. Allen. His legal pursuits and studies were suspended temporarily by the breaking out of the war of the great rebellion, when, animated by the patriotic influence that fired the breasts of multitudes of our brave young men, he enlisted under the banner of the Union, in the fall of 1861, in company B of the 128th Regiment of the Illinois Volunteers, and was appointed adjutant of the regiment. He was mustered in at Camp Butler, at Springfield, Illinois, and thence he proceeded with his regiment to Cairo, and thence to Columbus, Kentucky, and thence to Pochahontas, Tennessee. He was appointed in command of a detachment of the 128th Regiment, which was afterwards consolidated with the celebrated 9th Illinois Regiment. He shortly afterwards resigned his connection with the regiment and connected himself with the quartermaster’s department, at Columbus, Kentucky, where he remained until the close of the war, after which he soon located himself in Carbondale, Illinois, where he resumed his legal pursuits, and was admitted to the profession in 1867; immediately he engaged in practice, and rapidly won for himself laurels of professional honor and an honorable and prominent position at the county Bar, by his gentlemanly deportment, affable disposition, genial manners, persistent industry and assiduous attention to business.

In the same year (1867) of his admission to the Bar he was elected Judge of the City Court of the City of Carbondale, and in the fall of 1871, he was elected a member of the General Assembly of the State of Illinois, on the Democratic ticket, and at the expiration of this term was re-elected to the same honorable position. In the winter of 1873 he was elected Mayor of the City of Carbondale, and was re-elected again to the same position in 1874. In the fall of the year 1876 he was elected State's Attorney for Jackson County, which important position he now fills with eminent ability and the marked approbation of the citizens of his native county. In politics Judge Lemma has always been an unswerving supporter of the principles and policy of the Democratic party, and wields a potent influence in the Democratic ranks of southern Illinois. The Judge is a member of the Masonic fraternity.

As a judge, lawyer, politician, and private citizen, William A. Lemma has won for himself a fair fame and an unblemished reputation in this State, and has participated in many important legal contests with an ability and genius that sheds lustre on the Bar of southern Illinois.


Extracted 06 Jul 2021 by Norma Hass from 1878 History of Jackson County, Illinois, page 80.